Advice for Students & College Grads - HOW TO SUCCEED IN LIF....
what advice do I have for college
graduates certainly I don't want you to
apply for a job at solar city or Tesla
or SpaceX and if not then if that
doesn't work for whatever reason then
apply to jobs at other companies in that
arena or try starting a company
if you study engineering and you figure
out how to design new things then it's
relatively easy to start a company you
just need to get a few like-minded
people with you although I have to say
that the space business is quite it's
quite hard to start a company in space
business because it's such a capital
intensive business so it may be better
to do something in solar power or if
you're gonna do it in cars do it and as
kind of a component supplier of cars or
something like that musk has college
degrees in business and physics but
SpaceX is his first venture in aerospace
how did you get the expertise to be the
chief technology officer of a rocket
ship company well I do have a physics
background that's helpful as the
foundation and then I read a lot of
books and talked to a lot of a lot of
smart people don't just follow the trend
you may have heard me say that it's good
to think in terms of the physics
approach of first principles which is
rather than reasoning by analogy you
boil things down to the most fundamental
truths you can imagine and you reason up
from there and this is a good way to
figure out if if something really makes
sense or if it's just what everybody
else is doing and it's hard to think
that way you can't think think that way
about everything takes a lot of effort
but if you're trying to do something new
it's the best way to think and that
framework was developed but by
physicists to figure out
counterintuitive things like quantum
mechanics so it's really a powerful
powerful method
and I want to know what is the one thing
that is surprised to you about your life
well I simply I'm surprised about the
whole thing honestly
I certainly didn't expect to be to be 20
of these things to happen honestly yeah
I just do I know I wanted to be involved
in technology and in fact the only
reason I started a company back to 95
Internet company was because I couldn't
get it there were only a few internet
companies they're not gonna get a job at
any of them now I try to get a job at at
Netscape and tomorrow's me and I tried
hanging out in the lobby but I was too
shy to talk to anyone and it was like
okay well I guess I'll have to start a
company cuz I can't get a job anywhere
I wouldn't say I'm fearless
in fact I I think I fear I feel fear
quite strongly but I am if the if what
we're doing isn't you know what I'm
doing is I think it's important enough
then I just override the fear so but
it's not as that I don't feel I feel
like more stronger than I would like I
think also people tend to overweight
risk on a personal level it's one thing
if you've got you know a mortgage to pay
and kids to support and that if you were
to deviate from your job that well how
you're going to feed your family and pay
the ransom
okay that's understandable but let's say
you're young and we just coming out of
college or coming out of high school or
whatever the what are you what are you
risk.
you know you're not gonna stop I mean
nice it's really certainly not in any
kind of modern economy it's so easy to
earn enough money just to live somewhere
and eat food the other or what are the
field afraid of there it was mostly
afraid of failure I think
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people should be less risk-averse when
there's not much at risk
what is education like you're basically
downloading data and algorithms into
your brain and it's it's actually
amazingly bad in conventional education
it's like it shouldn't be like this huge
chore like the more you can gamify the
process of learning the better
I always had sort of a slight
existential crisis because I was trying
to figure out what does it'll mean like
what's the purpose of things and I came
to the conclusion that if we can advance
the the knowledge of the world if we can
do things that expand the scope and and
scale of consciousness then we're better
able to ask the right questions and
become more enlightened and and that's
really the only way forward what drives
you what what is it that when you wake
up in the morning do you see a problem
and you want to solve it the thing that
drives me is that I want to be able to
think about the future and you feel good
about that
so that you know we're doing what we can
to have the future be be as good as
possible to be inspired by what is
likely to happen and to look forward to
the next day so
that's that's what really really drives
me is trying to figure out how do we how
to make sure that things are great I'm
gonna be so and that's the unlined
principle behind Tesla and SpaceX is
that I think it's pretty important that
we accelerate the transition to
sustainable generation and consumption
of energy it's inevitable but it's it
matters that we had if it happened
soon....
and then SpaceX is about helping make
life multiplanetary and doing what we
can to continue the dream of Apollo and
ultimately make contribution to life
becoming a multiplanetary let's talk a
little more about that I think everyone
very interested that when you say making
life multiplanetary that's exciting it
is exciting so what's your vision there
you know I think you know particularly
for Americans you know like you think
about America is a nation of explorers
people came here from other parts of the
world that you know chose to give up the
known in favor of the unknown so I think
exploration like the United States is a
distillation of the human spirit of
exploration
so that's why it appeals to Americans so
much you know you can see this when say
there was a shuttle tragedy and seven
people died it and that's that's
terrible but a lot of people die all the
time but why do we care so much because
it was the dream of exploration that was
dying along with those people that's why
I mean I thought both Tesla and SpaceX
would fail at the beginning yeah really
of course nevertheless you put all your
money in them I expected to lose it
well technically what I thought was well
I'll take half the money from PayPal and
if L lose half of it that's okay but
then of course the companies encounter
difficulties and then have a choice of
that you like let the company die or put
you know all the money into the
companies and so really doing what the
companies to die so I put all the money
in the companies and then I had to
borrow money for friends to pay living
expenses you know just looking just for
evidence of exceptional ability and if
there's a track record of exceptional
achievement then it's likely that that
will continue into the future
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well it really depends on the stakes if
the stakes are high if it's really
important then what should then I know
we'll overcome the fear and just do it
anyway I essentially I mean it's drive
over rights fear but I feel the fear
it's kind of annoying
I wish isn't oh Sh I felt it less
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